Many participants find this issue the most useful part of
Leading
Through The Storm: The Eagle Perspective
I’m constantly amazed at how
my audiences’ perspective differs from mine. Things I find profound
sometimes fail to reach them while other issues that do not strike me as
significant create major shifts for them. One of these is the question of
questions.
Frequently when I’m asked to help a client I find that they haven’t
defined the problem. Someone said that half the solution to any problem is
correctly defining it.
As a leader, you need to constantly ask yourself: “
Are we asking the
right question?”
Once you frame the question correctly, your troops will be
able to come up with the solutions to the problem. Trust me on this one. As
leaders, we should spend most of our time asking ourselves if we’ve defined
the right issue or if we’re asking our people to solve the wrong problem.
This technique is called “reframing.”
Examples of reframing issues to ask the right question
1. I was asked by a president of a company to coach his V.P. of
Marketing who had “poor conflict resolution and people skills”–an
interesting way of defining someone who had received
six harassment
complaints. While agreeing to talk to the V.P., I suggested to the president
that the most pressing issue to consider was “
what is it about our culture
that allows this behavior to continue?”
2. A CEO. I coach called me to help him prepare for the performance
review of his VP of HR. She thought she should receive a significant raise
because the work she was doing was “strategic.” After explaining the details
of these projects and issuing his own opinion that none of these efforts met
his definition of “strategic” he wanted to know what I thought. I responded
that I agreed with him but that wasn’t the question he should be asking.
Instead, I suggested he focus on making sure he had defined the goals
and objectives he wanted her to be meeting and analyze how well she had
risen to that challenge. Did he even want her to be doing strategic work?
Had he given her enough staff to deal with the day-to-day issues so that she
had time to focus son strategy? (I happened to know that her department was
understaffed) And, perhaps more important, how did he measure his other
VPs (all of whom were male and were paid at least $20,000 more than the
HR VP). Were they required to exhibit strategic thinking in order to receive
raises or were they simply required to be good at what they were doing? He
left our session with an entirely new view of the problem.
3. Another executive I coach was frustrated with her new boss. She
had an ambitious agenda of projects. She was having trouble eliciting his
support. Her question to me was “
How can I persuade him that these
projects are important?”
A better question, I responded is “What is his
agenda? What are his goals and objectives?”
She was embarrassed to admit
that she did not know, even though she had been working with him for a
year. Once you understand his agenda you can determine how your projects
will meet his needs. (I also advised her that should work need to be a bit of a
detective to find out since he was not a leader who spend time given vision
speeches to his troops.)
Avoid wasting precious resources answering the wrong question
Recently, I was interviewing a utility executive who works with many
federal and state regulators, and I asked him what he thought of the question
of questions, he admitted he had been too busy to consider whether his staff
was spending time on the right issues.
“I think we need to push back more. I think we are spending a lot of
time just allowing the regulators to frame the problem and I have my people
frantic trying to meet their needs. We should be more aggressive about
making sure they’re asking the right question. Otherwise, we’re wasting
resources.”
Because we all tend to lack the Eagle Perspective when we’re
stressed, we frequently need an outside ear to hear the Right Question. Pick
someone outside your organization: a coach, therapist, friend, your priest or
even your spouse if they have a business perspective and can stand to hear it
one more time.
Spend time as a leader trying to look at the big picture, what I call the
Eagle Perspective. A significant part of this time should be spent trying to
ask the right questions. Once you can frame the real issue and be patient
with yourself and your staff in “living with the questions,” the answers will
emerge.
Services provided
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Eagle Perspective.
Copyright ©2003 · Lynne Eisaguirre · Workplaces That Work
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